1 Kings 2:21

Authorized King James Version

And she said, Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to Adonijah thy brother to wife.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתֹּ֕אמֶר
And she said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
יֻתַּ֖ן
be given
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
אֲבִישַׁ֣ג
H49
Let Abishag
abishag, a concubine of david
#5
הַשֻּֽׁנַמִּ֑ית
the Shunammite
a shunammitess, or female inhabitant of shunem
#6
לַאֲדֹֽנִיָּ֥הוּ
to Adonijah
adonijah, the name of three israelites
#7
אָחִ֖יךָ
thy brother
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
#8
לְאִשָּֽׁה׃
to wife
a woman

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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